Psoriasis Awareness Month | Dr. K. C. Dharam Kumar

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Psoriasis Awareness Month: What You Need to Know | Insights from Dr. K. C. Dharam Kumar

Every August, Psoriasis Awareness Month is observed worldwide to shed light on one of the most misunderstood chronic skin conditions. Psoriasis is more than just a skin problem—it is an autoimmune condition that can affect physical, emotional, and social well-being. In this blog, with insights from Dr. K. C. Dharam Kumar, we will explore what psoriasis is, its symptoms, causes, treatment options, and how awareness can change the lives of those living with it.

👉 Watch the video here for Dr. Kumar’s quick expert insights.

Understanding Psoriasis

Psoriasis is a chronic autoimmune disease that speeds up the life cycle of skin cells. Normally, skin cells grow and shed within weeks, but in psoriasis, this process happens in just a few days. This leads to the buildup of cells on the skin’s surface, resulting in thick, scaly patches that can be itchy, painful, and inflamed.

Psoriasis is not contagious, but it is often stigmatized due to its visible symptoms. Raising awareness helps break the myths and encourages empathy for those affected.

Common Types of Psoriasis

There are different forms of psoriasis, and each has unique characteristics:

  • Plaque Psoriasis (Psoriasis Vulgaris): The most common type, causing raised red patches with silvery-white scales.

  • Guttate Psoriasis: Small, drop-shaped sores often triggered by infections like strep throat.

  • Inverse Psoriasis: Red, shiny lesions found in skin folds, such as under breasts or around the groin.

  • Pustular Psoriasis: White pustules surrounded by inflamed skin, which can be localized or widespread.

  • Erythrodermic Psoriasis: A severe, rare type causing redness, scaling, and shedding of large skin areas—often requiring urgent medical care.

Causes and Triggers

The exact cause of psoriasis is still not fully understood, but it is linked to immune system dysfunction and genetic factors. The immune system mistakenly attacks healthy skin cells, speeding up their growth.

Common triggers include:

  • Stress

  • Infections

  • Cold weather

  • Alcohol and smoking

  • Certain medications (like beta-blockers, lithium)

  • Skin injuries (Koebner phenomenon)

Symptoms Beyond the Skin

While psoriasis is primarily visible on the skin, it is also linked with other health conditions. Many patients develop psoriatic arthritis, which causes joint stiffness, swelling, and pain. Additionally, psoriasis increases the risk of heart disease, diabetes, high blood pressure, and depression. This makes early diagnosis and management even more important.

Treatment Options

There is no permanent cure for psoriasis, but with proper management, symptoms can be controlled effectively. Treatments depend on severity and may include:

  • Topical Treatments: Creams and ointments with corticosteroids, vitamin D analogs, or coal tar.

  • Phototherapy: Controlled exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light to slow down skin cell growth.

  • Systemic Medications: Oral or injected drugs for moderate to severe cases (e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine).

  • Biologics: Advanced targeted therapies that block specific immune pathways, offering relief for many patients.

Lifestyle changes like stress management, a healthy diet, avoiding triggers, and proper skincare also play a key role in managing psoriasis.

The Importance of Awareness

Psoriasis Awareness Month is not just about understanding the disease—it’s about supporting those who live with it. Many patients face social stigma, emotional distress, and reduced quality of life. By spreading awareness, we can encourage acceptance, compassion, and early medical consultation.

👉 Don’t miss Dr. K. C. Dharam Kumar’s video message on Psoriasis Awareness Month.
 Watch now for his expert take on symptoms, triggers, and treatment options.

Final Thoughts

Psoriasis is more than skin deep. It is a lifelong condition that requires medical attention, lifestyle management, and emotional support. Awareness is the first step toward acceptance and empowerment. This Psoriasis Awareness Month, let’s work together to break myths, promote understanding, and give hope to millions of people living with psoriasis.


https://youtube.com/shorts/r0xD5NtcMUA?si=-uIxFsNpaRJkCTc6


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